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Painting Stories

The meaning and history of famous paintings: what they show, where the originals hang, and how each one is recreated by hand in oil on canvas.

Painting Analysis articles

Painting story

The Ghent Altarpiece by Jan van Eyck

The Ghent Altarpiece by Hubert and Jan van Eyck, completed in 1432: the Mystic Lamb, singing angels, Adam and Eve, and a history of thefts.

Jan van Eyck1432
Painting story

Saint Jerome in His Study by Jan van Eyck

Saint Jerome reads in a study crowded with books, an astrolabe and an hourglass, his lion asleep under the table: a tiny Van Eyck panel in Detroit.

Jan van Eyckc. 1435–1437
Painting story

The Arnolfini Portrait by Jan van Eyck

A merchant and his wife in their room in Bruges, a convex mirror, a dog and a signature that reads like a witness’s note: Van Eyck, 1434.

Jan van Eyck1434
Painting story

The Fall and Expulsion from Eden by Michelangelo

Michelangelo combines temptation and expulsion in one Sistine Chapel fresco, showing Adam and Eve before and after the choice that transforms…

Michelangelo Buonarroti1509 to 1510
Painting story

The Doni Tondo by Michelangelo Buonarroti

Mary twists to take the Christ child from Joseph, with nude youths behind: Michelangelo’s only undisputed panel painting.

Michelangelo Buonarroti1506 to 1507
Painting story

The Deluge

Explore Michelangelo’s Deluge on the Sistine Chapel ceiling: families fleeing, fragile shelter, a carried body and Noah’s distant ark.

Michelangelo BuonarrotiAbout 1508–1509
Painting story

The Last Judgment

Explore Michelangelo’s Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel: Christ, the flayed skin, rising souls, Dante’s Hell and the controversy over its nudes.

Michelangelo Buonarroti1536 to 1541
Painting story

The Creation of Adam

Look beyond Michelangelo’s famous hands to the reclining Adam, approaching Creator and suspended moment on the Sistine Chapel ceiling.

Michelangelo Buonarrotic. 1511
Painting story

Monet’s Haystacks, End of Summer

Explore Monet’s 1891 Haystacks, End of Summer at the Musée d’Orsay: grainstacks, coloured shadows and the changing light of his series.

Claude Monet1891
Painting story

Monet’s Japanese Footbridge

Explore Princeton’s 1899 Water Lilies and Japanese Bridge with detail crops, Giverny context and a guide to the pond’s shifting reflections.

Claude Monet1899
Painting story

Women in the Garden by Claude Monet

Monet’s life-size attempt to paint figures outdoors in real sunlight, at Ville-d’Avray in 1866, refused by the Salon of 1867.

Claude Monet1866
Painting story

La Grenouillere by Claude Monet

A bathing place on the Seine, its little island and floating café, painted by Monet beside Renoir in 1869 as Impressionism took shape.

Claude Monet1869

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Man Writing a Letter by Gabriel Metsu, about 1664

Man Writing a Letter
Gabriel Metsu, c. 1664

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