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Famous Paintings, Explained

The stories behind famous paintings, the painters who made them, and the movements that shaped them. Every work here can be recreated by hand in oil on canvas.

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Painting story

The Raft of the Medusa by Théodore Géricault

The Raft of the Medusa shows the survivors of the 1816 wreck of the French frigate Méduse, adrift for thirteen days, at the moment they sight a…

Théodore Géricault1818 to 1819
Painting story

The Long Sleep by Briton Rivière

Two dogs try to wake their old master, slumped in his chair by the hearth: Rivière’s The Long Sleep, 1868.

Briton Rivière1868
Painting story

Apollo by Briton Rivière

Apollo plays his lyre while lions, leopards and goats lie calmly around him: Rivière’s Apollo, 1895.

Briton Rivière1895
Painting story

Prometheus by Briton Rivière

Prometheus chained high on a cliff, the eagle waiting above: Rivière’s 1889 painting in the Ashmolean.

Briton Rivière1889
Painting story

Una by Briton Rivière

Una from Spenser’s Faerie Queene, guarded by a tamed lion as a lamb leaps beside her: Rivière, 1882.

Briton Rivière1882
Painting story

Dead Hector by Briton Rivière

Hector’s body lies abandoned on the shore as wolves approach: Rivière’s scene from Homer’s Iliad, 1892.

Briton Rivière1892

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Man Writing a Letter by Gabriel Metsu, about 1664

Man Writing a Letter
Gabriel Metsu, c. 1664

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